Skip to main content

Fail2Ban

Fail2Ban is an intrusion prevention software framework that protects computer servers from brute-force attacks. This integration allows you to send Fail2ban logs to your Logz.io SIEM account.

Before you begin, you'll need: Filebeat Fail2ban, root access

Download the Logz.io public certificate to your credentials server​

For HTTPS shipping, download the Logz.io public certificate to your certificate authority folder.

sudo curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/logzio/public-certificates/master/AAACertificateServices.crt --create-dirs -o /etc/pki/tls/certs/COMODORSADomainValidationSecureServerCA.crt

Add Fail2ban as an input​

In the Filebeat configuration file (/etc/filebeat/filebeat.yml), add Fail2ban to the filebeat.inputs section.

Replace <<LOG-SHIPPING-TOKEN>> with the token of the account you want to ship to.

note

Filebeat requires a file extension specified for the log input.

# ...
filebeat.inputs:
- type: filestream

  paths:
  - /var/log/fail2ban.log

  fields:
    logzio_codec: plain

    # Your Logz.io account token. You can find your token at
    #  https://app.logz.io/#/dashboard/settings/manage-accounts
    token: <<LOG-SHIPPING-TOKEN>>
    type: fail2ban
  fields_under_root: true
  encoding: utf-8
  ignore_older: 3h

If you're running Filebeat 7 to 8.1, paste the code block below instead:

# ...
filebeat.inputs:
- type: log

  paths:
  - /var/log/fail2ban.log

  fields:
    logzio_codec: plain

    # Your Logz.io account token. You can find your token at
    #  https://app.logz.io/#/dashboard/settings/manage-accounts
    token: <<LOG-SHIPPING-TOKEN>>
    type: fail2ban
  fields_under_root: true
  encoding: utf-8
  ignore_older: 3h

Set Logz.io as the output​

If Logz.io is not an output, add it now. Remove all other outputs.

Replace <<LISTENER-HOST>> with the host for your region. For example, listener.logz.io if your account is hosted on AWS US East, or listener-nl.logz.io if hosted on Azure West Europe. 

# ...
output.logstash:
  hosts: ["<<LISTENER-HOST>>:5015"]
  ssl:
    certificate_authorities: ['/etc/pki/tls/certs/COMODORSADomainValidationSecureServerCA.crt']

Start Filebeat​

Start or restart Filebeat for the changes to take effect.

Check Logz.io for your logs​

Give your logs some time to get from your system to ours, and then open Open Search Dashboards.

If you still don't see your logs, see Filebeat troubleshooting.